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Most people
understand that daily attention to their teeth and gums is
essential for a healthy mouth, and a healthy body. What
many people do not realize, is that pets are also in need of
this daily dental care. As in people, plaque and tartar
will build up on an animal’s teeth. If not removed, this
buildup can lead to periodontal disease and more serious
health problems. There are many products available to aid
in dental care in pets, including brushes and pastes, dental
diets, dental treats, barrier gels, and much more. Of
course, pets also need regular dental cleanings to remove
the plaque and tartar buildup that the dental products can
not.
Gingivitis and Periodontitis
When plaque and
tartar accumulate on an animal’s teeth, bacteria begin to
grow around the gums. These bacteria, along with food
debris, eventually work their way under the gum line. This
results in gingivitis, or inflammation of the gums, which is
the first stage of periodontal disease. If left untreated,
gingivitis will progress into periodontitis. This is a much
more advanced and serious stage of periodontal disease. In
periodontitis, pockets of infection form around the tooth,
as bacteria destroy supporting tissues. This results in
potential abscess formation, tooth loss, and pain for your
pet. In addition, periodontal disease can affect more than
just the teeth and gums of your pet. Inflamed, bleeding
gums allow bacteria to enter your pet’s bloodstream, and can
attack your pet’s heart, liver, and kidneys. This spread of
infection can cause very serious health problems.
Signs
that your pet may have dental problems include: Persistent halitosis (bad
breath!!)
Discolored teeth
Swollen, receding, or bleeding
gums
Sensitivity of the mouth (pawing
or rubbing at the mouth)
Change in eating habits or loss
of appetite
Decrease in activity
Oral
Examinations
If
your pet is experiencing any of the signs listed above, a
complete examination including a thorough oral exam should
be performed. During your pet’s annual exam at our
hospital, his or her oral cavity will be examined and
evaluated for any signs of dental disease. These
routine examinations allow dental disease to be discovered
and treated earlier to keep your pet as healthy as possible.
Most pets will eventually require routine dental cleanings,
which our veterinarians will discuss with you at the time of
the examination. At home or in hospital dental care will be
recommended as needed. The following procedures are
available at our hospital: Dental Radiography
Dental Cleanings
Root Canals,
Pulpotomies, and
other tooth saving procedures
Extractions
Counseling on home
dental care
Fluoride
treatments
Starting off on the right foot………….
We
feel that the best way to address dental disease is
prevention. We will start your pet off at a young age. On
your very first visit to our hospital, we will discuss tooth
brushing and other important prevention tools to keep your
pet healthy.
Please contact us if you notice any signs of dental disease
in your pet or if you have any questions about oral care.

Dental X-Ray Pre-Root Canal Post-Root Canal
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